Set play

Elbow Series

One big at the elbow — six actions branch from a single look.

Type: Multi-action set Era: Continuous Associated with: Many NBA half-court offenses, College coaches, Princeton-style continuity

Elbow Series isn’t one play — it’s a category. The starting alignment is constant (one big at the strong-side elbow), but the branches multiply based on what the defense does. The action’s strength is that all six branches look identical for the first half-second, then diverge based on the read.

Common branches:

  • Elbow Get: the big executes a dribble hand-off to a wing cutting up from the corner.
  • Elbow Pop: the big sets a ball screen for the top guard, then pops to the wing for three.
  • Elbow Chest: the big sets a pin-down for the strong-side wing.
  • Elbow Flex: the big back-screens the weak-side wing for a cut to the rim.

The offense’s coordinator chooses which branch to run based on the defensive coverage. Some teams call the specific branch from the bench; others let the big read the defense and choose. Either approach works once players internalize the read library.

Key principles

  • Big posts at the strong-side elbow with the ball at the top
  • Branches: elbow get (DHO), elbow pop (high screen + pop), elbow chest (pin-down), elbow flex (back-cut)
  • Defense's coverage on the elbow dictates which branch the offense runs
  • Works well for offenses with a skilled big who can pass